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A minimalist gallery featuring a large, light wooden wall with vertical windows. In the foreground, two round stones sit on a bed of gray gravel next to a large narrow mirrored pathway. A dark doorway leads to another room, which is partially visible.

Shanshui:
Echoes and Signals

Shanshui:
Echoes and Signals

Shanshui: Echoes and Signals is a thematic exhibition of works drawn from the M+ Collections that explores the complex connections between landscape and humanity in our post-industrial and increasingly virtual world. Shanshui (‘mountain and water’) is a cultural legacy integral to Chinese philosophical thinking and poetic imagination and motivates a millennium-old tradition of ink painting across East Asia. Although commonly translated as ‘landscape’, shanshui can take us far beyond observable reality. It manifests invisible resonances—between stillness and motion, vision and imagination, the fleeting immediacy of experience and the persistence of history and memory.

'Shanshui Echoes and Signals' Trailer
'Shanshui Echoes and Signals' Trailer
1:45

The exhibition reimagines shanshui through sculpture, moving image, sound, design and architecture, and ink painting, searching for signals across contemporary mediums. Exceptional paintings and prints by artists of different generation—such as Yang Jiechang, Xu Bing, Wesley Tongson, and Guo Hongwei—demonstrate formal and conceptual experimentations with landscape. The dense telecommunication networks that overlay our physical world are made perceptible as a new kind of landscape through an iconic LED installation by Tatsuo Miyajima, a selection of electronics from M+’s design collection, and video works by Hassan Khan and Liu Chuang. Other highlights include a kinetic installation by Xu Zhongmin and a sculpture garden featuring Isamu Noguchi’s galvanised steel sculptures, activated by Vivian Wang’s site-responsive sound installation.

Over the course of its three-year display period, Shanshui: Echoes and Signals will be punctuated by regular rotations of works by major international artists, architects, and moving image makers. A range of curatorial and public programmes, as well as special moving image presentations at M+ Cinema, will expand the speculative thinking and visceral experience of landscapes beyond the galleries.

Miyajima Tatsuo. Region No. 43701–No. 43900, 1998. LED mounted on aluminium, interconnected circuitry, power supply and electric wire. M+, Hong Kong. © Miyajima Tatsuo. Photo: Lok Cheng © M+, Hong Kong

Xu Zhongmin. Trekking Around The Mountain No.2, 2007. Metal, wood, resin, acrylic, and electric components. M+ Sigg Collection, Hong Kong. By donation. © Xu Zhongmin. Photo: Dan Leung © M+, Hong Kong

Wucius Wong. Sky-Land Expression #15, 2003. Ink and colour on silk. M+, Hong Kong. © M+, Hong Kong. Photo: M+, Hong Kong

Heidi Lau. (All is) non-hierarchical, 2022. Glazed ceramic. M+, Hong Kong. M+ Council for New Art Fund, 2023. © Heidi Lau. Photo: Dan Leung © M+, Hong Kong.

Chen Guanghui. Landscape, 2007. Lacquer on wood. M+ Sigg Collection, Hong Kong. By donation. © Chen Guanghui. Photo: Bruno Bühlmann © M+, Hong Kong

Hung Fai. The Six Principles of Chinese Painting–Transmission IV (with Hung Hoi), 2015. Ink and colour on paper. M+, Hong Kong. © Hung Fai. Photo: M+, Hong Kong

Isamu Noguchi. Cloud Mountain, 1982–1983/2020. Hot-dipped galvanised steel. M+, Hong Kong. © The Isamu Noguchi Foundation and Garden Museum, New York / ARS. Photo: Lok Cheng © M+, Hong Kong.

Tanaka Kazuo, GK Design Group, NTT DOCOMO, Inc., Mobile telephone, model TZ-803, 1989. Plastic and electronic parts. M+, Hong Kong. © All rights reserved. Photo: Bruno Bühlmann © M+, Hong Kong

M+ Magazine

Image at top: Installation view of Lee Ufan’s Relatum–The Mirror Road, 2021/2024 at Shanshui: Echoes and Signals, 2024. Courtesy of the artist © Lee Ufan / ADAGP, Paris – SACK, Seoul, 2025. Photo: Lok Cheng © M+, Hong Kong

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